You can help keep plastic out of the ocean. But microplastics are still a huge problem. Aquatic life and birds can mistake microplastics for food. Whether youre developing orally disintegrating formulations that require taste-masking or modified release tablets, BASF has ingredients to deliver the. They pass unchanged through waterways into the ocean. They're called microbeads and are used in many health and beauty products. These small plastic bits are called "microplastics." Other plastics are intentionally designed to be small. Most plastics in the ocean break up into very small particles. On December 28, 2015, President Obama signed the Microbead-Free Waters Act of 2015, banning plastic microbeads in cosmetics and personal care products. As recently as 2012, this issue was still relatively unknown, with an abundance of products containing plastic microbeads on the market and not a lot of awareness on the part of consumers. According to the United Nations Environment Programme, plastic microbeads first appeared in personal care products about fifty years ago, with plastics increasingly replacing natural ingredients. These tiny particles easily pass through water filtration systems and end up in the ocean and Great Lakes, posing a potential threat to aquatic life. In addition, microbeads, a type of microplastic, are very tiny pieces of manufactured polyethylene plastic that are added as exfoliants to health and beauty products, such as some cleansers and toothpastes. Microplastics come from a variety of sources, including from larger plastic debris that degrades into smaller and smaller pieces. Microplastics can come from a variety of sources including larger plastic pieces that have broken apart, resin pellets used for plastic manufacturing, or in the form of microbeads, which are small, manufactured plastic beads used in health and beauty products.
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